March 18, 2008
In an effort to preserve
urban forest tree canopy, the Knoxville Utilities Board (KUB) has established the following guidelines
for use by its foresters in evaluating and designating "special status"
trees. Trees so designated will be exempted from ground-to-sky pruning,
subject to the following standards.
Definition
Special status
designation may be granted to mature trees having the following
characteristics:
-
Diameter larger than
thirty inches at breast height
-
Native, hardwood
species
-
Canopy tree -
providing the uppermost level of canopy in the area
-
Located in an urban
area (outside the urban area, special status will be considered at the
customer's request. in advance of pruning)
Special status
designation may not be granted to trees with the following
characteristics:
-
Signs of decay, cracks
or unhealthy canopy
-
Presence of codominant
(forked) trunks and embedded bark or multi-stem trunks . Inadequate
trunk taper or basal flare
-
Hazardous degree of
lean or poor tree architecture in general
-
Signs of root problems
-
Moderate or high
hazard rating
Pruning Standards
Once a tree has been
designated by KUB as a special status tree, KUB will not require
ground-to-skY pruning on that tree, and will allow some canopy to remain
overhanging the power lines. However, the following standards will
continue to apply:
-
KUB will continue to
prune trees above, below, and to the sides of lines for a minimum of
ten feet of clearance for distribution lines and a minimum of
twenty-five feet of clearance for transmission lines, using the
lateral pruning method.
-
All dead, diseased,
and weak limbs, and limbs with weak attachments (Le., branches with
narrow angles of attachment and embedded/included bark) overhanging
the lines will be removed, whether or not they are within the required
clearance zone (10-25 feet).
-
If limbs overhanging
the electric lines can be removed by pruning small diameter limbs
without a significant impact on the aesthetics or health of the tree,
overhang will be removed in order to prevent more substantial overhang
in the future.
KUB reserves the right
to re-evaluate special status trees in subsequent pruning cycles, and
also reserves the right to negotiate additional overhang trimming or
removal of special status trees with customers who request it.
In all cases, KUB's
primary objectives will be to ensure the safety of the public and
utility workers and to provide reliable electric service to all its
customers.